Coal retirement removing synthetic gypsum from board feedstock
Flue gas desulphurisation gypsum still accounts for roughly 38% of board plant feedstock globally, down from well over half a decade ago, and the decline tracks coal generation retirement almost exactly. Per EIA capacity data, American coal fleet closures through the 2020s have removed supply from plants that were often built adjacent to the power station itself. Board makers are replacing it with natural rock, imported cargoes and recycled board. Each of those varies in ways synthetic gypsum never did, and the additive package has to absorb that variation. Most plants discover the difference on a bad shift.
Market Impact: Recovers 9% of line throughput








